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Gene: T12A7.1   

T12A7.1EvidencePaper_evidenceWBPaper00006177
SMapS_parentSequenceT12A7
ChromosomeIV
Identity (5)
Gene_info Gene_classgem
Allele (8)
Strain EJ808
RB974
VC415
Structured_description Provisional_description gem-4 encodes a Ca[2+]-dependent phosphatidylserine binding protein (copine) that antagonizes GON-2 in gonadal cell division, with no other obvious function in normal animals; GEM-4 is highly similar to three human proteins, copine I, copine III, and KIA1599 (40% identity over 590 residues); GEM-4 is also similar to its C. elegans paralog, F26D10.4 (73% identity over 637 residues), with at least three other copines being encoded by the C. elegans genome; since both GEM-4 and GON-2 are predicted to be plasma membrane proteins, they may interact directly. Paper_evidence WBPaper00006177
WBPaper00013609
WBPaper00013620
WBPaper00013621
Person_evidenceWBPerson567
Curator_confirmedWBPerson567
Date_last_updated17 Jun 2004 00:00:00
All copines have two 130-residue C2 domains in the N-terminal half of the protein; C2 domains are found in many different proteins and typically mediate binding to Ca[2+]; and the C-terminal half of copine proteins contains an A domain of 200 aa that has similarity to the Mg[2+]-binding domain of integrins.
Mutations in gem-4 suppress loss-of-function alleles of gon-2, but not alleles of gon-4, indicating that gon-4 activity is either downstream of or parallel to the activity of gem-4 and gon-2; gem-4 mutations have no obvious phenotype in a wild-type background.
Concise_descriptiongem-4 encodes a Ca[2+]-dependent phosphatidylserine binding protein (copine) that antagonizes GON-2 in gonadal cell division, with no other obvious function in normal animals; GEM-4 is highly similar to three human proteins, copine I, copine III, and KIA1599 (40% identity over 590 residues); GEM-4 is also similar to its C. elegans paralog, F26D10.4 (73% identity over 637 residues), with at least three other copines being encoded by the C. elegans genome; since both GEM-4 and GON-2 are predicted to be plasma membrane proteins, they may interact directly.
Molecular_info (5)
Experimental_info (5)
Reference WBPaper00018419
WBPaper00006177
Remark data extracted by jah from PMID 14573470CGC_data_submission
Postitive method is mutant sequenceCGC_data_submission
MethodGene